Antimicrobial activity of metal oxide nanoparticles against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria: a comparative study
Author(s) -
Ameer Azam,
Arham S. Ahmed,
Oves,
Khan,
Habib,
Adnan Memić
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of nanomedicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.245
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1178-2013
pISSN - 1176-9114
DOI - 10.2147/ijn.s35347
Subject(s) - nanomaterials , antimicrobial , nanoparticle , antibacterial activity , gram positive bacteria , materials science , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , gram negative bacteria , bacteria , nanotechnology , bacillus subtilis , metal , nuclear chemistry , escherichia coli , chemistry , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , biochemistry , metallurgy , biology , gene , engineering , genetics
Nanomaterials have unique properties compared to their bulk counterparts. For this reason, nanotechnology has attracted a great deal of attention from the scientific community. Metal oxide nanomaterials like ZnO and CuO have been used industrially for several purposes, including cosmetics, paints, plastics, and textiles. A common feature that these nanoparticles exhibit is their antimicrobial behavior against pathogenic bacteria. In this report, we demonstrate the antimicrobial activity of ZnO, CuO, and Fe(2)O(3) nanoparticles against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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