Influence of charge on FITC-BSA-loaded chondroitin sulfate-chitosan nanoparticles upon cell uptake in human Caco-2 cell monolayers
Author(s) -
Ming-Kung Yeh,
Chieh-Shen Hu,
ChiaoHsi Chiang,
PoDa Hong
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of nanomedicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.245
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1178-2013
pISSN - 1176-9114
DOI - 10.2147/ijn.s34770
Subject(s) - nanoparticle , endocytosis , biophysics , chondroitin sulfate , confocal microscopy , zeta potential , bovine serum albumin , cytotoxicity , caco 2 , chitosan , materials science , chemistry , nanotechnology , biochemistry , glycosaminoglycan , cell , in vitro , biology , microbiology and biotechnology
Chondroitin sulfate-chitosan (ChS-CS) nanoparticles and positively and negatively charged fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated bovine serum albumin (FITC-BSA)-loaded ChS-CS nanoparticles were prepared and characterized. The properties of ChS-CS nanoparticles, including cellular uptake, cytotoxicity, and transepithelial transport, as well as findings on field emission-scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and confocal laser scanning microscopy were evaluated in human epithelial colorectal adenocarcinoma (Caco-2) fibroblasts. ChS-CS nanoparticles with a mean particle size of 250 nm and zeta potentials ranging from -30 to +18 mV were prepared using an ionic gelation method.
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