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Automated imaging cytometry reveals dysplastic indices of colonic serrated adenomas
Author(s) -
Nicholas Samel,
Qin Huang,
Hiroshi Mashimo
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
future science oa
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 23
ISSN - 2056-5623
DOI - 10.2144/fsoa-2019-0111
Subject(s) - pathology , hyperplastic polyp , chromosome instability , flow cytometry , aneuploidy , cytometry , feulgen stain , adenocarcinoma , medicine , cancer research , biology , cancer , microbiology and biotechnology , colorectal cancer , chromosome , staining , colonoscopy , gene , biochemistry
Aim: Left-sided colonic serrated adenomas (L-SAs) were evaluated for aneuploidy using automated imaging cytometry to quantify DNA content and compared with normal colonic tissues (NCT), tubular adenomas (TA), left-sided hyperplastic polyps (L-HP) and adenocarcinomas. Materials & methods: We used standard paraffin-embedded Feulgen-stained tissue sections. Results: The mean DNA index (DI) of NCT was 0.95, L-HP was 1.08, TA was 1.22, L-SA was 1.11 and adenocarcinomas was 1.46. DI of L-SA was statistically higher than that of NCT, but not statistically different from L-HP. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that DIs correlate with the described neoplastic progression of L-SA, TA and L-SA compared with NCT and suggests that L-SA may be involved in a chromosome instability pathway of neoplastic progression.

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