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Site-Directed Mutagenesis Using Uracil-Containing Double-Stranded DNA Templates and DpnI Digestion
Author(s) -
Fusheng Li,
ShanLu Liu,
James I. Mullins
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
biotechniques
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.617
H-Index - 131
eISSN - 1940-9818
pISSN - 0736-6205
DOI - 10.2144/99274st03
Subject(s) - mutagenesis , dna , biology , template , uracil , site directed mutagenesis , genetics , mutation , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , mutant , nanotechnology , materials science
DpnI can cleave fully methylated parental DNA while leaving hemi-methylated DNA intact. Based on this observation, we developed a rapid site-directed mutagenesis method using uracil-containing, double-stranded (ds)DNA templates and DpnI digestion. A 38% mutation efficiency was achieved by DpnI treatment of the mutagenic strand-extension reaction, and it increased to 70%-91% when uracil-containing dsDNA templates were used. This method compares favorably to the most efficient current methods, but is simpler and does not require the use of single-stranded templates or phage vectors.

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