Method for Cloning In Vivo Targets of the Egr-1 Transcription Factor
Author(s) -
Ian de Belle,
Dan Mercola,
Eileen D. Adamson
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
biotechniques
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.617
H-Index - 131
eISSN - 1940-9818
pISSN - 0736-6205
DOI - 10.2144/00291rr03
Subject(s) - biology , gene , transcription factor , cloning (programming) , transcription (linguistics) , dna , in vivo , promoter , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , gene expression , computational biology , linguistics , philosophy , computer science , programming language
A methodology is described that allows the in vivo trapping of transcription factors to their target regulatory elements in multiple genes simultaneously. Cross-linking using formaldehyde is the first of several steps to isolate, purify, clone and characterize multiple gene promoter DNA fragments. The example that we use indicates that the TGFβ1 gene is a direct target induced by Egr-1 in HT1080 cells that express constitutive Egr-1, thus explaining the growth retardation that follows Egr-1 expression. The genes identified using this procedure reflect the specific activities of Egr-1 at that moment in the cell and provide a method for confirmation of genes that are the direct targets of Egr-1 action.
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