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In-solution Staining and Arraying Method for the Immunofluorescence Detection of γH2AX Foci Optimized for Clinical Applications
Author(s) -
Pegah Johansson,
Aida Muslimović,
Ragnar Hultborn,
Erik Fernström,
Ola Hammarsten
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
biotechniques
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.617
H-Index - 131
eISSN - 1940-9818
pISSN - 0736-6205
DOI - 10.2144/000113738
Subject(s) - immunofluorescence , staining , dna , microbiology and biotechnology , ionizing radiation , indirect immunofluorescence , microscopy , pathology , biology , irradiation , medicine , antibody , physics , immunology , biochemistry , nuclear physics
Immunofluorescence quantification of γH2AX foci is a powerful approach to quantify DNA double-strand breaks induced by cancer therapy or accidental exposure to ionizing radiation. Here we report a modification to the γH2AX immunofluorescence labeling method, whereby cells are stained in-solution before being spotted and fixed onto microscope slides. Our modified method allows arraying of 16 patient samples/slide ready for foci counting in 2 h and demonstrated reliably detection of γH2AX foci in mononuclear cells prepared from patients who had undergone radiation therapy.

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