Determinants of Internal versus External R&D Offshoring: Evidence from Spanish Firms
Author(s) -
Mery Patricia Tamayo,
Elena Huergo
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
ssrn electronic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1556-5068
DOI - 10.2139/ssrn.2555802
Subject(s) - offshoring , business , obstacle , industrial organization , affect (linguistics) , business administration , marketing , outsourcing , linguistics , philosophy , political science , law
This paper analyzes the determinants of R&D offshoring of Spanish firms using infor-mation from the Panel of Technological Innovation. We find that being an exporter, continuous R&D engagement, applying for patents, being a subsidiary, and firm size are factors that positively affect the decision to offshore R&D. In addition, we obtain that the factors that influence this decision for firms that belong to a business group differ depending on whether the firm purchases R&D services within the group or through the market.
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