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On Modelling Long Term Stock Returns with Ergodic Diffusion Processes: Arbitrage and Arbitrage-Free Specifications
Author(s) -
Bernard Wong
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
ssrn electronic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1556-5068
DOI - 10.2139/ssrn.1303845
Subject(s) - arbitrage , index arbitrage , term (time) , statistical arbitrage , ergodic theory , fixed income arbitrage , economics , arbitrage pricing theory , financial economics , risk arbitrage , econometrics , stock (firearms) , mathematics , capital asset pricing model , physics , engineering , mathematical analysis , mechanical engineering , quantum mechanics
We investigate the arbitrage-free property of stock price models where the local martingale component is based on an ergodic diffusion with a specified stationary distribution. These models are particularly useful for long horizon asset-liability management as they allow the modelling of long term stock returns with heavy tail ergodic diffusions, with tractable, time homogeneous dynamics, and which moreover admit a complete financial market, leading to unique pricing and hedging strategies. Unfortunately the standard specifications of these models in literature admit arbitrage opportunities. We investigate in detail the features of the existing model specifications which create these arbitrage opportunities and consequently construct a modification that is arbitrage free.

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