Smokeless tobacco use and increased cardiovascular mortality among Swedish construction workers.
Author(s) -
Gunilla Bolinder,
Lars Alfredsson,
Anders Englund,
Ulf dé Fairé
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.84.3.399
Subject(s) - smokeless tobacco , medicine , environmental health , population , nicotine , relative risk , blood pressure , demography , chewing tobacco , body mass index , cigarette smoking , epidemiology , tobacco use , confidence interval , cancer , sociology
Little is known about the risks of cardiovascular disease associated with the use of smokeless tobacco, which produces blood nicotine levels similar to those caused by cigarette smoking.
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