First-year impact of the 1989 California cigarette tax increase on cigarette consumption.
Author(s) -
Robert L. Flewelling,
E Kenney,
John P. Elder,
John P. Pierce,
Michael D. Johnson,
Dileep G. Bal
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.82.6.867
Subject(s) - per capita , consumption (sociology) , environmental health , medicine , cigarette smoking , consumption tax , demography , economics , tax reform , ad valorem tax , public economics , population , social science , sociology
We employed a time series design to evaluate the impact of the 1989 California cigarette tax increase on cigarette consumption in California. Adult per capita consumption data from 1980 to 1990 were analyzed for California and the United States. Trend data indicated a sharp drop in California cigarette consumption coincident with the tax increase. Time-series regression analyses support this observation, and suggest that a 5% to 7% decline in consumption is attributable to the tax increase.
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