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An outbreak of syphilis on an Indian reservation: descriptive epidemiology and disease-control measures.
Author(s) -
Annegret Gerber,
L C King,
Gerard Dunleavy,
Lloyd F. Novick
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.79.1.83
Subject(s) - syphilis , outbreak , medicine , epidemiology , demography , environmental health , public health , treponematosis , disease , gerontology , pediatrics , family medicine , sexually transmitted disease , virology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , pathology , sociology
From January 1983 through January 1985, 88 cases of early adult syphilis and five cases of congenital syphilis were identified among residents of a southwestern Indian reservation. The male-to-female ratio of primary and secondary syphilis cases was 1.7: 1; over 90 per cent of women were of childbearing age. Using community health workers to determine the social circles of infected persons was effective in identifying persons at risk; treatment of partners of infected persons prior to development of seroreactivity contributed to the successful control of this outbreak.

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