Fatal pedestrian injuries to young children: a different pattern of injury.
Author(s) -
R J Brison,
Kristine G. Wicklund,
Beth A. Mueller
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.78.7.793
Subject(s) - pedestrian , injury prevention , occupational safety and health , poison control , safeguarding , suicide prevention , environmental health , medicine , human factors and ergonomics , medical emergency , truck , pediatrics , demography , forensic engineering , transport engineering , engineering , aerospace engineering , sociology , nursing , pathology
All pedestrian vehicle collision fatalities to children less than five years of age in Washington State were evaluated for a five-year period using State death certificates, coroners' reports, and police records. Although the majority of pedestrian fatalities to older children have been shown to be due to "dart-outs" into traffic with the child being struck by an oncoming car, pedestrian fatality incident for children less than five tended to occur when the child was backed over in the home driveway by the family van or light truck driven by a parent. Prevention of pedestrian injuries in this age group requires strategies aimed at safeguarding the driveway and reassessing the safety of light trucks and vans as family vehicles.
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