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Randomized trial of brief individual treatment for smoking using nicotine chewing gum in a workplace setting.
Author(s) -
Stephen Sutton,
Robert Hallett
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.77.9.1210
Subject(s) - medicine , abstinence , randomized controlled trial , chewing gum , nicotine gum , nicotine , smoking cessation , intervention (counseling) , physical therapy , family medicine , nicotine dependence , environmental health , alternative medicine , psychiatry , chemistry , food science , pathology , placebo
In a controlled trial of brief treatment for smoking using nicotine chewing gum in a workplace setting, 270 of 334 cigarette smokers who expressed interest were invited to take part in the program, which consisted of two individual consultations; 172 attended. The remaining 64 smokers constituted a no-intervention control group. Using a criterion of sustained one-year abstinence with biochemical validation, success rates were 12 per cent among participants, 1 per cent among those who were invited but did not attend, and 2 per cent in the control group.

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