Occupation, smoking, and alcohol in the epidemiology of bladder cancer.
Author(s) -
Ross C. Brownson,
Jincai Chang,
James R. Davis
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.77.10.1298
Subject(s) - bladder cancer , medicine , epidemiology , alcohol consumption , cigarette smoking , environmental health , cancer registry , relative risk , cancer , alcohol , demography , confidence interval , biology , biochemistry , sociology
We conducted a case-control study to evaluate the effects of occupation, smoking, and alcohol consumption on bladder cancer risk. A total of 823 male cases and 2,469 age-matched controls were identified through the Missouri Cancer Registry. Relative risk estimates of 2.0 or greater were observed for janitors and cleaners, mechanics, miners, and printers. Current cigarette smoking was associated with a two-fold excess risk of bladder cancer, whereas alcohol consumption showed no association with bladder cancer risk.
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