Waterborne giardiasis at a mountain resort: evidence for acquired immunity.
Author(s) -
G R Istre,
T S Dunlop,
Guetchine Gaspard,
Richard Hopkins
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.74.6.602
Subject(s) - outbreak , environmental health , attack rate , giardia , medicine , tap water , veterinary medicine , virology , environmental science , environmental engineering
In November 1981, an outbreak of waterborne giardiasis occurred at a popular ski resort in Colorado. Stratification of illness by consumption of municipal tap water showed a striking dose-response, with an attack rate of 42 per cent among persons who drank six or more glasses of water per day. Filtered water samples revealed Giardia cysts in specimens both before and after treatment, and several deficiencies were found in the water treatment facility. Residents who had lived in the area greater than 2 years had a lower attack rate for illness than short-term residents.
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