Severe local reactions to live measles virus vaccine following an immunization program.
Author(s) -
Harrison C. Stetler,
Robert D. Gens,
George R. Seastrom
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.73.8.899
Subject(s) - measles , medicine , measles vaccine , immunization , exact test , titer , measles virus , receipt , morbillivirus , test (biology) , virology , immunology , virus , vaccination , pediatrics , antibody , biology , world wide web , computer science , paleontology
A cluster of nine severe local reactions occurred in a Pennsylvania school district following a mass measles immunization program in February 1981. A case-control study showed that the nine cases had a statistically significant increased history of having received killed measles vaccine previously (p less than .001, Fisher's exact test) and a statistically significant higher geometric mean measles antibody titer (p less than .01, Student's t test) than controls, suggesting that previous receipt of killed measles vaccine was the underlying cause of these reactions.
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