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Validity of a Survey Question as a Measure of Visual Acuity Impairment
Author(s) -
Rita Hiller,
Dean E. Krueger
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.73.1.93
Subject(s) - visual acuity , visual impairment , optometry , public health , vision disorder , medicine , psychology , vision test , gerontology , psychiatry , ophthalmology , refractive error , nursing
Survey questions are frequently used to collect data on the prevalence of vision difficulties. The 1971-1972 Health and Nutrition Examination Survey included both a question about "trouble with your vision even when wearing glasses or contact lenses," and clinical measurement of central distance visual acuity with usual corrective lenses. The question had low sensitivity for impairment of visual acuity, with variation by age and severity of impairment. Sensitivity analyses from other studies are reviewed. (Am J Public Health 1983; 72:93-96.)

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