Explaining Low Rates of Autism Among Hispanic Schoolchildren in Texas
Author(s) -
Raymond F. Palmer,
Tatjana Walker,
David S. Mandell,
Bryan Bayles,
Claudia S. Miller
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.2008.150565
Subject(s) - autism , ethnic group , socioeconomic status , medicine , demography , agency (philosophy) , gerontology , environmental health , psychiatry , population , philosophy , epistemology , sociology , anthropology
In data from the Texas Educational Agency and the Health Resources and Services Administration, we found fewer autism diagnoses in school districts with higher percentages of Hispanic children. Our results are consistent with previous reports of autism rates 2 to 3 times as high among non-Hispanic Whites as among Hispanics. Socioeconomic factors failed to explain lower autism prevalence among Hispanic schoolchildren in Texas. These findings raise questions: Is autism underdiagnosed among Hispanics? Are there protective factors associated with Hispanic ethnicity?
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