The Community Action Model: A Community-Driven Model Designed to Address Disparities in Health
Author(s) -
Susana Hennessey Lavery,
Mele Lau Smith,
Alma Avila Esparza,
Alyonik Hrushow,
Melinda Moore,
Diane F. Reed
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.2004.047704
Subject(s) - grassroots , health equity , context (archaeology) , variety (cybernetics) , community health , social determinants of health , action (physics) , health policy , community organizing , action plan , public relations , community mobilization , community organization , political science , environmental health , public health , economic growth , medicine , computer science , economics , geography , nursing , physics , management , archaeology , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , politics , law
The community action model is a 5-step, community-driven model designed to build communities' capacity to address health disparities through mobilization. Fundamental to the model is a critical analysis identifying the underlying social, economic, and environmental forces that create health and social inequities in a community. The goal is to provide communities with the framework necessary to acquire the skills and resources to plan, implement, and evaluate health-related actions and policies. The model was developed in the context of tobacco-related health disparities. Concrete policy outcomes demonstrate the model's potential application to a wide variety of grassroots policy development efforts.
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