Prevalence of Active Commuting at Urban and Suburban Elementary Schools in Columbia, SC
Author(s) -
John R. Sirard,
Barbara E. Ainsworth,
Kerri L. McIver,
Russell R. Pate
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.2003.034355
Subject(s) - socioeconomic status , urbanization , geography , urban community , environmental health , trips architecture , unit (ring theory) , demography , psychological intervention , socioeconomics , medicine , psychology , sociology , mathematics education , transport engineering , population , economic growth , engineering , psychiatry , economics
We directly observed the prevalence of walking and bicycling (active commuting) to 8 randomly selected urban and suburban elementary schools. When school was used as the unit of analysis, only 5.0% of the students actively commuted to or from school across all observed trips. Active commuting was not affected (P >/=; 18) by school urbanization level, school socioeconomic status, time of day, day of week, weather conditions, or temperature. These results indicate a need for school- and community-based interventions.
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