Open AccessOrigins of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
Author(s) -
Ruth Roemer,
Allyn L. Taylor,
Jean Lariviere
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.2003.025908
Subject(s) - tobacco control , convention , treaty , negotiation , political science , state (computer science) , law , control (management) , global health , resistance (ecology) , law and economics , public health , public administration , sociology , medicine , management , economics , computer science , health care , biology , ecology , nursing , algorithm
The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control originated in 1993 with a decision by Ruth Roemer and Allyn Taylor to apply to tobacco control Taylor's idea that the WHO should utilize its constitutional authority to develop international conventions to advance global health. In 1995, Taylor and Ruth Roemer proposed various options to WHO, recommending the framework convention-protocol approach conceptualized by Taylor. Despite initial resistance by some WHO officials, this approach gained wide acceptance. In 1996, the World Health Assembly voted to proceed with its development. Negotiations by WHO member states led the World Health Assembly in May 2003 to adopt by consensus the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control-the first international treaty adopted under WHO auspices. The treaty formally entered into force for state parties on February 27, 2005.
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