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Circulating guanylyl cyclase C (GCC) mRNA is a reliable metastatic predictor and prognostic index of colorectal cancer
Author(s) -
Lai Jiang,
Jianguo Feng,
Gang Wang,
Yuping Zhu,
Haixing Ju,
Dechuan Li,
Yong Liu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
translational cancer research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2219-6803
pISSN - 2218-676X
DOI - 10.21037/tcr.2020.02.34
Subject(s) - colorectal cancer , medicine , nomogram , metastasis , oncology , stage (stratigraphy) , cancer , messenger rna , guanylate cyclase 2c , real time polymerase chain reaction , cancer research , biology , receptor , cyclase , gene , paleontology , biochemistry
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third-leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide due to its tendency to metastasize to distant organs (1). In spite of effective treatments like standard radical surgery and adjuvant therapies, circulating tumor cells (CTCs) still lead to unexpected clinical metastases during the follow-up process, and do so partially in early-stage CRC patients (2,3). CTC has been shown to play a crucial role in tumor metastasis from the local primary site to distant target organs (4,5). It is also a valuable carrier for both diagnosing micrometastasis and predicting the patients’ prognosis in the advanced stage of the tumor (6,7). CTCs are currently considered to be reliable predictors of the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in local advanced Original Article

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