Lomustine and temozolomide for newly diagnosed glioblastoma with methylated MGMT promoter: Lessons from the CeTeG/NOA-09 trial
Author(s) -
Ivo W. TremontLukats,
Bin S. Teh
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
translational cancer research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.254
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 2219-6803
pISSN - 2218-676X
DOI - 10.21037/tcr.2019.06.43
Subject(s) - lomustine , temozolomide , o 6 methylguanine dna methyltransferase , nitrosourea , methyltransferase , oncology , glioblastoma , medicine , dna methyltransferase , cancer research , chemotherapy , dna , biology , methylation , vincristine , genetics , cyclophosphamide
The Neuro-Oncology Working Group of the German Cancer Society ( Neuroonkologische Arbeitsgemeinshaft , NOA), studied the effect of lomustine (CCNU, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea) and temozolomide together to treat patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma with a methylated O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter (1). This strategy needed testing after the encouraging results of a phase II trial (2), and the synergistic or additive effect between temozolomide and lomustine since nitrosoureas have additional non-alkylating effects on DNA and cell replication (3).
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