Advancing the promises of precision medicine for patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Author(s) -
Joaquina Baranda,
Andrew K. Godwin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2663-1911
DOI - 10.21037/gist.2019.10.01
Subject(s) - gist , stromal tumor , malignancy , gastrointestinal tract , medicine , gastrointestinal cancer , precision medicine , cancer , stromal cell , oncogene , cancer medicine , mesenchymal stem cell , oncology , pathology , colorectal cancer , cell cycle
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) treatment is one of the best examples of how precision medicine can impact outcomes in patients with cancer. In 1998, Hirota and colleagues reported that GISTs carried gain-of-function mutations in the proto-oncogene, c-KIT (1). Although considered a rare malignancy, GIST is the most common mesenchymal neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract (2-4).
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