Cytoreductive nephrectomy following treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor-targeted agents: is it surgically safe?
Author(s) -
Hideaki Miyake
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
annals of translational medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2305-5847
pISSN - 2305-5839
DOI - 10.21037/atm.2019.09.106
Subject(s) - medicine , renal cell carcinoma , nephrectomy , randomized controlled trial , systemic therapy , cytokine , interferon , urology , surgery , clinical trial , vascular endothelial growth factor , oncology , kidney , cancer , vegf receptors , immunology , breast cancer
In the era of cytokine therapy, 2 prospective randomized clinical trials (RCTs) demonstrated significantly more superior overall survival (OS) of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) patients receiving cytoreductive nephrectomy followed by interferon-α (IFN-α) than of those treated with IFN-α alone (1,2); therefore, it has been recognized as a standard therapeutic approach for mRCC patients to perform cytoreductive nephrectomy prior to the introduction of systemic therapy.
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