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Sebuah Alternatif: Better Life Index sebagai Ukuran Pembangunan Multidimensi di Indonesia
Author(s) -
Dody Pratomo,
Bagus Sumargo
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
jurnal ekonomi dan pembangunan indonesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2406-9280
pISSN - 1411-5212
DOI - 10.21002/jepi.v16i2.597
Subject(s) - index (typography) , forestry , geography , mathematics , world wide web , computer science
An Alternative: Better Life Index as a Measure of Multidimensional Development in Indonesia The purpose of this study is to get value-BLI Better Life Index as a measure of success of development in Indonesia, and to analyze the relationship between BLI with the human development index HDI, index IPR regional development, and economic growth. BLI formation method through three stages: normalization, weighting, and aggregation. The results show that Indonesia’s BLI is in the lower-middle class. Province of Jakarta, East Kalimantan, North Sulawesi, Riau and South Sumatra with the highest value of BLI. BLI size has a positive and significant correlation with IPM and IPR compiled by the BPS-Statistics Indonesia. However, BLI was significantly negatively correlated with economic growth. Keywords: Dimension of Development; Better Life Index; Human Development Index; Regional Development Index; Index Economic Growth Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan nilai Better Life Index (BLI) sebagai ukuran keberhasilan pembangunan di Indonesia, serta menganalisis hubungan antara BLI dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Indeks Pembangunan Regional (IPR), dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Metode pembentukan BLI melalui tiga tahap: normalisasi, pembobotan, dan agregasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai BLI Indonesia termasuk kategori menengah bawah. Provinsi Jakarta, Kalimantan Timur, Sulawesi Utara, Riau, dan Sumatera Selatan dengan nilai BLI tertinggi. Ukuran BLI ini mempunyai korelasi yang positif dan signifikan dengan IPM dan IPR yang disusun oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Namun demikian, BLI berkorelasi negatif secara signifikan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi.

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