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Development of Closed-Fitting-Type Walking Assistance Device for Legs with Self-Contained Control System
Author(s) -
Tadaaki Ikehara,
Eiichirou TANAKA,
Kazuteru Nagamura,
Takanobu TAMIYA,
Takurou Ushida,
Kenichi HASHIMOTO,
Sho Kojima,
Kiyotaka IKEJO,
Louis Yuge
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of robotics and mechatronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 1883-8049
pISSN - 0915-3942
DOI - 10.20965/jrm.2010.p0380
Subject(s) - backpack , torque , actuator , battery (electricity) , computer science , microcomputer , simulation , worm drive , automotive engineering , swing , rotation (mathematics) , power (physics) , control theory (sociology) , engineering , mechanical engineering , control (management) , structural engineering , physics , artificial intelligence , telecommunications , chip , spiral bevel gear , quantum mechanics , thermodynamics
A walking assistance device using a flexible shaft was developed. The combination of a flexible shaft with a worm gear was successfully adopted on this device to simplify its appearance and reduce its size. A hybridcontrol system on this device controls both torque and angle at the ankle and knee joints. In this system, the torsional spring constant of the flexible shaft is taken into account by the motor in controlling the power and angle of rotation of the motor. To expand the area in which a person may use the device, it is equipped with a self-contained system powered by a Lithium-ion battery and controlled by an SH-4 microcomputer and actuators, consisting of motors and gears, all of which are carried in a small backpack. Consequently, persons using the device may walk freely in both indoor and outdoor environments.

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