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An Environment Cognition and Motor Adaptation Model Eliciting Sensorimotor Constraints Based on Time-Series Observations
Author(s) -
Toshiyuki Kondo,
Koji Ito
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of robotics and mechatronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 1883-8049
pISSN - 0915-3942
DOI - 10.20965/jrm.2007.p0395
Subject(s) - adaptation (eye) , cognition , context (archaeology) , computer science , motor control , movement (music) , motion (physics) , cognitive science , artificial intelligence , neuroscience , psychology , biology , physics , paleontology , acoustics
Regardless of complex, diverse, dynamically changing environments, animals recognize situated worlds and respond appropriately through interaction with the environment. We investigated sentient environment cognition and motor adaptation, focusing on “automatic movement.” Thanks to periodicity, environment cognition and motor adaptation of body movement to environmental perturbations is modeled relatively easily. We propose an adaptive neural oscillator model inspired by biological brain/nervous system for periodic motion control of physical controlled objects such as pendulums. A key concept for realizing environment cognition and motor adaptation is the context-based elicitation of sensorimotor constraints canalizing suitable periodic movement. Results of control tasks demonstrated the feasibility of our proposal.

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