Improvement of Ride Quality of a Wheelchair When it Passes over Small Steps
Author(s) -
Masaru HIGUCHI,
Tomonori Shinagawa,
Hirohiko Ito,
Yukio Takeda,
Koichi Sugimoto
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of robotics and mechatronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 1883-8049
pISSN - 0915-3942
DOI - 10.20965/jrm.2007.p0181
Subject(s) - wheelchair , manual wheelchair , computer science , simulation , suspension (topology) , ride quality , quality (philosophy) , automotive engineering , engineering , world wide web , philosophy , mathematics , epistemology , homotopy , pure mathematics
Wheelchairs, although the most widely used moving welfare implements, expose users to whole-body vibration and discomfort when it passes over obstacles such as steps and Braille blocks. To increase the comfort of wheelchair users, it is necessary to improve wheelchair ride quality. In this paper, we discuss dynamic characteristics of the human-wheelchair system, a ride-quality index of a wheelchair when it passes over small steps, and suspension design improving wheelchair ride quality. To simulate the dynamic characteristics of the human-wheelchair system, a model of human-wheelchair system that included a model of contact between the wheel and the terrain is proposed, and results of simulations and experiments are compared and discussed.
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