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Concept of a Micro Gyroscope Using Electro-Conjugate Fluid (ECF) and Development of an ECF Micro Gyro-Motor
Author(s) -
Shinichi YOKOTA,
Ryuta Nishizawa,
Kenjiro Takemura,
Kazuya EDAMURA
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of robotics and mechatronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 1883-8049
pISSN - 0915-3942
DOI - 10.20965/jrm.2006.p0114
Subject(s) - gyroscope , angular velocity , rotor (electric) , stator , physics , voltage , deflection (physics) , control theory (sociology) , mechanics , materials science , acoustics , optics , computer science , classical mechanics , control (management) , artificial intelligence , quantum mechanics
We propose a novel micro gyroscope using electro-conjugate fluid. The electro-conjugate fluid (ECF) is a dielectric fluid that produces a powerful flow (ECF jet) when subjected to high DC voltage. Using the ECF, we developed a micromotor having no output axis (an ECF micro gyro-motor) in which a disk plate rotor rotates and floats due to the ECF jet. When angular velocity is applied to the ECF gyro-motor, the floating rotor declines against the stator. Measuring the deflection angle enables us to detect the angular velocity. We fabricated ECF micro gyro motors with a rotor diameter of 3mm and 1.5mm to obtain design guidelines for the ECF micro gyroscope, and developed an ECF micro gyroscope. Experiments confirm the possibility of the ECF micro gyroscope.

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