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Development of A Five-finger Prosthetic Hand Using Ultrasonic Motors Controlled by Two EMG Signals
Author(s) -
Makoto Ohga,
Mikio Takeda,
Akira Matsuba,
A Koike,
Toshio Tsuji
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of robotics and mechatronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1883-8049
pISSN - 0915-3942
DOI - 10.20965/jrm.2002.p0565
Subject(s) - grasp , ultrasonic motor , prosthetic hand , computer science , finger joint , joint (building) , ultrasonic sensor , robotic hand , artificial intelligence , mechanism (biology) , computer vision , acoustics , engineering , piezoelectricity , electrical engineering , materials science , structural engineering , philosophy , epistemology , composite material , programming language , physics
This paper describes an EMG controlled prosthetic hand with five fingers actuated by ultrasonic motors. The grasping mechanism proposed is capable of determining the joint angle of each finger in a way that the five fingers can follow the shape of objects and realize a flexible grasp. Estimation of the motion intended by an amputee is realized by using a neural network involving statistical structures from surface myoelectric signals. The present paper shows that discrimination of four or six kinds of limb-functions is realized with a small number of two electrodes by utilizing the frequency characteristics of EMG signals.

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