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Motion Analysis of McKibben Type Pneumatic Rubber Artificial Muscle with Finite Element Method
Author(s) -
Takashi NOZAKI,
Toshiro Noritsugu
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
international journal of automation technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.513
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 1883-8022
pISSN - 1881-7629
DOI - 10.20965/ijat.2014.p0147
Subject(s) - finite element method , artificial muscle , braid , natural rubber , tube (container) , structural engineering , computer science , mechanical engineering , engineering , materials science , artificial intelligence , composite material , actuator
This study aims to use three-dimensional (3D) Finite Element Modeling (FEM) to establish a quantitative design optimization method forMcKibben-type pneumatic rubber artificial muscle. First, a simple 3D model that does not account for the friction between the tube and the fiber braid strands and or that between the strands themselves is developed. The model is validated through experimentation, and the usefulness of the model is examined. With this model, the effects of various parameters, e.g., the braid angle, on the operation of the artificial muscle is investigated. It is found that the characteristics of the artificial muscle can be predicted. Thus, the proposed analysis may be a useful design method for braided artificial muscles.

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