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1975: año de la orientalidad – el cuerpo /moral en el proceso de reorganización nacional
Author(s) -
Martina Bailón Goday
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
etd - educação temática digital
Language(s) - Spanish
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1676-2592
DOI - 10.20396/etd.v8i0.705
Subject(s) - humanities , philosophy , political science
Este trabajo se situa en el contexto historico de lo que dio en llamarse el Proceso de Reorganizacion Nacional que se desarrollo en la ultima dictadura “civico militar” del Uruguay (1973-1985). Con la ritualizacion y el festejo del “Ano de la Orientalidad” en 1975, se define el deber ser patriotico. Alli la educacion fisica -fuertemente militarizada- adquiere un rol central en la produccion ejemplarizante de un cuerpo/moral. Se analizan fragmentos discursivos desde una mirada foucaultiana y se tiende una linea entre algunas dimensiones represivas y productivas del poder que se desplegaron sobre lo corporal en ese momento. Palabras clave Cuerpo; Moral; Educacion fisica; Dictadura; Poder Abstract This paper is situated in the historical context of the so-called National Reorganisation Process developed during the last civic-military dictatorship in Uruguay (1973-1985). Together with the ritualisation and celebration of the “Year of Orientality” in 1975, the patriotic ethics is defined. Serving a central role, the highly militarized Physical Education sets the example in the construction of morality in terms of the body. Discourse fragments are analysed from a Foucouldian point of view and connections are drawn between both repressive and productive dimensions of power, established upon the body schema in those times. Keywords Body; Morality; Physical education; Dictatorship; Power

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