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Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors from Angelica polymorpha Stem
Author(s) -
Yong-Soo Kwon,
Hyun Pyo Kim,
Myong Jo Kim,
Wanjoo Chun
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
natural product sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2288-9027
pISSN - 1226-3907
DOI - 10.20307/nps.2017.23.2.97
Subject(s) - scopoletin , bergapten , acetylcholinesterase , umbelliferone , chemistry , coumarin , psoralen , traditional medicine , stereochemistry , biology , botany , biochemistry , enzyme , medicine , dna , alternative medicine , pathology
Fourteen compounds were isolated from the stem of Angelica polymorpha. On the basis of spectral data, these compounds were identified as isoimperatorin (1), phellopterin (2), bergapten (3), xanthyletin (4), cnidilin (5), geijerine (6), (−)-3'-acetyl hamaudol (7), 7-demethylsuberosine (8), dehydrogeijerin (9), (–)-hamaudol (10), (+)-visamminol (11), divaricatol (12), scopoletin (13), and decursidate (14), respectively. Among them, compounds 4 6, 8, 9, 13, and 14 were isolated for the first time from A. polymorpha. Dehydrogeijerin (6) and geijerin (9) were isolated for the first time from genus Angelica. All isolates tested for inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterae. Compounds 1 to 13 showed acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 1.4 to 37.5 μM.

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