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Variations in ADIPOR1 But Not ADIPOR2 are Associated With Hypertriglyceridemia and Diabetes in an Admixed Latin American Population
Author(s) -
Gustavo Mora-García,
M. Ruiz,
Fabián Espitia-Almeida,
Doris GómezCamargo
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the review of diabetic studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.701
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1614-0575
pISSN - 1613-6071
DOI - 10.1900/rds.2017.14.311
Subject(s) - hypertriglyceridemia , single nucleotide polymorphism , adiponectin , medicine , insulin resistance , diabetes mellitus , endocrinology , population , metabolic syndrome , genome wide association study , biology , triglyceride , genetics , cholesterol , genotype , gene , environmental health
Adiponectin is a hormone secreted by adipose tissue. It regulates glycolysis and lipolysis and is involved in the pathophysiology of diabetes and related disorders. Its activity is mainly mediated by the transmembrane receptors AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, which are encoded by ADIPOR1 (1q32.1) and ADIPOR2 (12p13.33) genes, respectively. In genetic association studies, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in or near these genes have been associated with metabolic alterations. However, these relationships are still controversial.

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