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Antibiotic prophylaxis for infections in patients with acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Author(s) -
Yanguo Xi,
Xu Tian,
Wei-Qing Chen,
Sai Zhang,
Shan Zhang,
Ren Weidan,
Qi-jun Pang,
Guotao Yang,
Yang Zhi-ming
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
oncotarget
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.373
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 1949-2553
DOI - 10.18632/oncotarget.19039
Subject(s) - medicine , meta analysis , stroke (engine) , relative risk , randomized controlled trial , cochrane library , antibiotic prophylaxis , adverse effect , antibiotics , confidence interval , incidence (geometry) , intensive care medicine , mechanical engineering , physics , microbiology and biotechnology , optics , engineering , biology
Infections are frequent after stroke and lead to increased mortality and neurological disability. Antibiotic prophylaxis has potential of decreasing the risk of infections and mortality and improving poor functional outcome. Several studies evaluated antibiotic prophylaxis for infections in acute stroke patients have generated conflicting results. The systematic review of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) aimed at comprehensively assessing the evidence of antibiotic prophylaxis for the treatment of acute stroke patients.

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