The implication of Sir2 in replicative aging and senescence in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Author(s) -
Cheol Woong Ha,
WonKi Huh
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
aging
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.473
H-Index - 90
ISSN - 1945-4589
DOI - 10.18632/aging.100299
Subject(s) - saccharomyces cerevisiae , senescence , regulator , biology , longevity , sumo protein , microbiology and biotechnology , telomere , cell growth , genetics , dna , gene , ubiquitin
The target of rapamycin (TOR) pathway regulates cell growth and aging in various organisms. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, silent information regulator 2 (Sir2) modulates cellular senescence. Moreover, Sir2 plays a crucial role in promoting ribosomal DNA (rDNA) stability and longevity under TOR inhibition. Here we review the implication of rDNA stabilizers in longevity, discuss how Sir2 stabilizes rDNA under TOR inhibition and speculate on the link between sumoylation and Sir2-related pro-aging pathways.
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