SirT1 brings stemness closer to cancer and aging
Author(s) -
Vincenzo Calvanese,
Mario F. Fraga
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
aging
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.473
H-Index - 90
ISSN - 1945-4589
DOI - 10.18632/aging.100272
Subject(s) - sirtuin , sirtuin 1 , regulator , histone , chromatin , cancer , stem cell , biology , cancer stem cell , microbiology and biotechnology , cancer research , genetics , acetylation , downregulation and upregulation , gene
Sirtuin 1 acts in various cell processes, deacetylating both chromatin and non-histone proteins, and its role in cancer and aging has long been studied and debated. Here we discuss another aspect of SirT1 biology, its function as a stem cell pluripotency and differentiation regulator. We evaluate the implications of these findings in sirtuin inhibition-based cancer treatment and in the application of sirtuin activation for anti-aging therapy.
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