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Effect of Evergreened Reformulations on Medicaid Expenditures and Patient Access from 2008 to 2016
Author(s) -
Sean Dickson
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of managed care and specialty pharmacy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.126
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 2376-1032
pISSN - 2376-0540
DOI - 10.18553/jmcp.2019.18366
Subject(s) - medicaid , copayment , prescription drug , medical prescription , business , incentive , product (mathematics) , market share , generic drug , actuarial science , health care , public economics , marketing , medicine , drug , economics , pharmacology , health insurance , economic growth , geometry , mathematics , microeconomics
Annual spending on retail and nonretail prescription drugs exceeds $450 billion and is projected to outpace growth in all other national health expenditure categories over the next decade. Evergreened reformulations of drugs, defined here as extended-release or other reformulations that came to market more than 2 years after initial approval of the immediate-release product, increase drug spending and delay patient access to extended-release formulations. Reforming drug approval incentives may encourage earlier introduction of extended-release formulations, hastening generic adoption and patient access.

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