Characteristics of virophages and giant viruses
Author(s) -
Beata TokarzDeptuła,
Paulina Czupryńska,
Agata Poniewierska-Baran,
Wiesław Deptuła
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acta biochimica polonica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.452
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1734-154X
pISSN - 0001-527X
DOI - 10.18388/abp.2018_2631
Subject(s) - giant virus , biology , metagenomics , viral evolution , virology , genetics , gene , genome
Five years after being discovered in 2003, some giant viruses were demonstrated to play a role of the hosts for virophages, their parasites, setting out a novel and yet unknown regulatory mechanism of the giant viruses presence in an aqueous. So far, 20 virophages have been registered and 13 of them have been described as a metagenomic material, which indirectly impacts the number of single- and multi-cell organisms, the environment where giant viruses replicate.
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