Influence of the silver nanoparticles on microbial community in different environments
Author(s) -
Katarzyna Pietrzak,
Beata Gutarowska
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
acta biochimica polonica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.452
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1734-154X
pISSN - 0001-527X
DOI - 10.18388/abp.2015_1118
Subject(s) - alternaria alternata , penicillium chrysogenum , silver nanoparticle , aspergillus niger , penicillium , chemistry , biomass (ecology) , microorganism , food science , sewage , microbial population biology , antimicrobial , antifungal , alternaria , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , environmental chemistry , nanoparticle , botany , biology , ecology , environmental science , biochemistry , nanotechnology , environmental engineering , organic chemistry , materials science , genetics
The aim of this study was to assess the influence of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the number and diversity of microbial community in different environments (soil extract, water, sewage), and to determine whether the environment inhibits or accelerates the influence of AgNPs on moulds. AgNPs (45 ppm) present in the environment decreased bacterial (91%) and fungal (33-85%) numbers, and eliminated some strains, e.g., Alternaria alternata and Cryptococcus laurentii. Based on the biomass growth of Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum in a medium with AgNPs and the environmental samples, it was noticed that environment can enhance (soil extract) or inhibit (sewage) antifungal activity of AgNPs.
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