Role of heat-shock proteins and cobalamine in maintaining methionine synthase activity.
Author(s) -
Michał Grabowski,
Rafał Banasiuk,
Alicja Węgrzyn,
Barbara Kędzierska,
Jan Jakub Lica,
Zyta Banecka-Majkutewicz,
Bogdan Banecki
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
acta biochimica polonica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.452
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1734-154X
pISSN - 0001-527X
DOI - 10.18388/abp.2012_2082
Subject(s) - methionine synthase , methionine , meth , homocysteine , heat shock protein , atp synthase , cofactor , chemistry , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , enzyme , pathological , biology , amino acid , medicine , gene , monomer , organic chemistry , acrylate , polymer
Atheromatous plaque is one of the most common cardiovascular-related diseases. Reports show a connection between its development and the levels of homocysteine. In pathological states high levels of homocysteine in the organism can be caused by the malfunction of the methionine synthase pathway. Bacterial methionine synthase (MetH) is a homologue of the human methionine syntase (MS). In this study we aimed to investigate the functional relations between MetH and its cofactor--cobalamine--under stress conditions. We have demonstrated that heat shock proteins (Hsp 70/100 system or HtpG) can protect MetH activity under stress conditions. Moreover, in the presence of cobalamine they can restore the activity of partially denatured methionine synthase.
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