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Fluorescent in situ hybridization of mitochondrial DNA and RNA.
Author(s) -
Lukáš Alán,
Jaroslav Zelenka,
Jan Ježek,
Andrea Dlasková,
Petr Ježek
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
acta biochimica polonica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.452
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1734-154X
pISSN - 0001-527X
DOI - 10.18388/abp.2010_2425
Subject(s) - mitochondrial dna , nucleoid , molecular beacon , heavy strand , microbiology and biotechnology , dna , transcription bubble , biology , nucleic acid , rna , mt rnr1 , fluorescence , rnase p , gene , biophysics , genetics , rna polymerase , oligonucleotide , physics , optics , transfer rna , escherichia coli
To reveal nucleic acid localization in mitochondria, we designed molecular beacon fluorescent probes against: i) the light strand complementary to ND5 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene (annealing also to corresponding mRNA); ii) displacement (D) loop 7S DNA (annealing also to parallel heavy strand mtDNA and corresponding light strand transcript); iii) the proximal D-loop heavy strand displaced by the light strand promoter minor RNA. Confocal microscopy demonstrated ND5 probe spreading (less for other probes) in mitochondrial reticulum tubules but upon RNase A treatment all probes contoured mtDNA nucleoid localization. DNase I spread the signal over mitochondrial tubules. Future applications are discussed.

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