Bactericidal effect of photodynamic therapy against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain with the use of various porphyrin photosensitizers.
Author(s) -
Mariusz Grinholc,
Bozena Szramka,
Katarzyna Olender,
Alfreda Graczyk
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
acta biochimica polonica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.452
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1734-154X
pISSN - 0001-527X
DOI - 10.18388/abp.2007_3240
Subject(s) - photodynamic therapy , protoporphyrin ix , porphyrin , singlet oxygen , staphylococcus aureus , chemistry , photosensitizer , protoporphyrin , strain (injury) , microbiology and biotechnology , photochemistry , oxygen , bacteria , medicine , biology , organic chemistry , genetics
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is based on photosensitizers activated by light of appropriate wave - length. Their activation leads to generation of singlet oxygen and free radicals responsible for the cytotoxic effect. The aim of this project was to compare the bactericidal effect of PDT using different porphyrin photosensitizers against a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. Exogenous sensitizers (protoporphyrin IX and newly synthesized derivative, protoporphyrin di - arginate) induced a 3 log 10-unit reduction in bacterial viable counts. With the use of endogenous, ALA-induced porphyrins, a 1.6 log 10-unit reduction was obtained. The sensitizers tested execut - ed their antibacterial activity with no essential change in the antibiotic resistance pattern of the studied strain.
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