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Surgical management of a hand extravasation of anthracycline at late presentation
Author(s) -
Komla Séna Amouzou,
Nabil Berny,
T M Haïdara,
A Chlihi,
M Ezzoubi
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of surgical dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2424-9165
pISSN - 2424-9084
DOI - 10.18282/jsd.v2.i2.111
Subject(s) - extravasation , anthracycline , epirubicin , medicine , chemotherapy , surgery , groin , presentation (obstetrics) , complication , breast cancer , tendon , cyclophosphamide , cancer , pathology
Anthracycline extravasation remains a feared serious complication of chemotherapy. At late presentation, deep ulceration and extensive soft tissue damage are seen. Hand extravasation of anthracycline may lead to tendon and nerves destruction with functional and economical impairments. We report a case of Epirubicin extravasation seen at day 25 in a 46-year-old woman treated for breast cancer. A groin flap failed due to the persistence of anthracyclin in the wound. A split thickness skin graft was done after all the tendons were removed. The chemotherapy was interrupted for two months. Wide serial debridements are needed to achieve the removal of all molecules of anthracycline that are observed when granulating tissue is observed permanently in the wound.

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