An Improved Energy-Efficient Cluster Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network | Zendy

Feifei Wang | Zendy; Haifeng Hu | Zendy

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An Improved Energy-Efficient Cluster Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network

Author(s) -

Feifei Wang,

Haifeng Hu

Publication year - 2019

Publication title -

ingénierie des systèmes d information

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 0.161

H-Index - 8

eISSN - 2116-7125

pISSN - 1633-1311

DOI - 10.18280/isi.240409

Subject(s) - computer network , computer science , wireless routing protocol , zone routing protocol , routing protocol , wireless sensor network , dynamic source routing , cluster (spacecraft) , protocol (science) , enhanced interior gateway routing protocol , routing (electronic design automation) , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology

Received: 2 April 2019 Accepted: 1 August 2019 The existing cluster routing protocols face common defects like uneven distribution of cluster heads and fast energy consumption. To solve these defects, this paper puts forward an energyefficient cluster routing protocol, the ECRP. In this protocol, the energy of each node and its distance to the sending node are fully considered for cluster head selection and cluster formation. For intra-cluster routing, each cluster head determines its set of relay nodes and selects the relay nodes on its route to the sink node according to the minimum hop-count algorithm and the residual energy of each node. The simulation results show that the ECRP clearly outperformed the classic algorithms in network load balancing, node energy consumption, and WSN lifecycle.

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