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CONTROL OF WAKE AND VORTEX SHEDDING BEHIND SOLID CIRCULAR OBSTACLE BY MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
Author(s) -
Javad Abolfazli Esfahani
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of thermal engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.287
H-Index - 11
ISSN - 2148-7847
DOI - 10.18186/jte.29189
Subject(s) - vortex shedding , wake , vortex , mechanics , magnetohydrodynamics , obstacle , physics , kármán vortex street , aerospace engineering , magnetic field , reynolds number , political science , turbulence , engineering , quantum mechanics , law
Control of vortex shedding leads to a reduction in the unsteady forces acting on the bluff bodies and can significantly reduce their vibrations. In this paper, the finite volume method (FVM) is used to simulate the flow around and through twodimensional circular obstacle. An external magnetic field is applied to control the wake behind the obstacle and also to suppress the vortex shedding phenomena. Maxwell equations are applied to provide the coupling between the flow field and the magnetic field. The range of Stuart (N) and Reynolds (Re) numbers are 0-10 and 1-200, respectively. The effects of magnetic field on control of wake structure behind the obstacle are investigated in details. It is found that for higher Stuart number (i.e. N=5), drag coefficient increases rapidly by using magnetic field.

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