Effect of 17b-estradiol on bioenergetic processes in the heart mitochondria of ovariectomized rats with insulin resistance
Author(s) -
Nataliia Gorbenko,
Oleksii Borikov,
Olha Ivanova,
Е В Таран,
T. S. Zvyagina
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
biomeditsinskaya khimiya
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 2310-6972
pISSN - 2310-6905
DOI - 10.18097/pbmc20146005576
Subject(s) - ovariectomized rat , medicine , endocrinology , insulin resistance , bioenergetics , oxidative phosphorylation , mitochondrion , respiration , estrogen , insulin , fructose , chemistry , phosphorylation , biology , biochemistry , anatomy
Тhe bioenergetic processes in the heart mitochondria of Wistar rats with fructose-induced insulin resistance was investigated in female animals with different estrogen status. Respiration studies on isolated heart mitochondria by the polarographic method revealed that estrogen deficiency reduced complex IV activity, while its combination with high-fructose diet induced additional disturbances in the coupling of respiration and oxidative phosphorylation at the level of complex I of the electron transport chain. Exogenous 17b-estradiol inhibited the development of mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiomyocytes of ovariectomized rats with insulin resistance.
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