Surviving a Massive Sodium Azide Poisoning with Toxic Cardiomyopathy
Author(s) -
Pavel Overtchouk,
Julien Poissy,
C. Thieffry,
J.C. Linke,
Daniel Mathieu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international cardiovascular forum journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2410-2636
pISSN - 2409-3424
DOI - 10.17987/icfj.v4i0.151
Subject(s) - antidote , sodium azide , cyanide poisoning , ingestion , cardiomyopathy , azide , cyanide , medicine , toxicology , toxicity , chemistry , heart failure , biology , biochemistry , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry
Sodium azide is a highly toxic chemical agent, which effects are similar to cyanide, and its ingestion is almost constantly fatal when the dose is above 1g. We report the case of a 69-year-old woman who survived a massive sodium azide poisoning with an unsual clinical course and outcome. It caused severe toxic cardiomyopathy presenting like a silent myocardial infaction with systolic and diastolic impairment that lasted one month. There is no antidote. We present a review of the literature about this rare poisoning, its mechanisms and discuss treatment options.
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