“Everyone Is Normal, and Everyone Has a Disability”: Narratives of University Students with Visual Impairment
Author(s) -
Nitsan Almog
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
social inclusion
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.511
H-Index - 17
ISSN - 2183-2803
DOI - 10.17645/si.v6i4.1697
Subject(s) - oppression , inclusion (mineral) , focus group , grounded theory , narrative , identity (music) , disability studies , psychology , social identity theory , qualitative research , sociology , pedagogy , face (sociological concept) , diversity (politics) , higher education , visual impairment , medical education , social psychology , gender studies , social group , social science , aesthetics , linguistics , philosophy , medicine , politics , political science , anthropology , law , psychiatry
University students with visual impairment in Israel and worldwide face multiple academic and social barriers and must develop techniques, strategies and skills to adjust to the university environment. The current article is based on a longitudinal qualitative study aimed at incorporating students’ voices and offers some insight into the ways students experience their academic journeys. The research method combined grounded theory with the emancipatory disability research paradigm, which draws explicitly from people with disabilities’ collective experience and thus directly challenges this group’s widespread social oppression. This combination allowed the researcher to focus on students’ initial experiences as subjectively perceived. Sixteen students all defined as legally blind, from four universities in Israel, were interviewed over a 2-year period of their studies. The findings present two complementary narratives the interviewees used while configuring their identities. The article will focus on findings that suggest that during their academic journeys, students needed to manage a process of integrating their identity both as disabled and as students, choosing when and where to perform each identity and determining what the implications of each choice were along with each one’s related costs and benefits. The study’s implications and recommendations can help professionals and support services improve inclusion and equality in higher education.
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